redis扩展编译安装的方法是什么

Redis扩展编译安装的方法是什么?

Redis是一个开源的内存数据结构存储系统,它可以用作数据库、缓存和消息代理,Redis支持许多扩展,这些扩展可以提供额外的功能,本文将介绍如何编译安装Redis扩展。

准备工作

1、安装依赖库

在编译Redis扩展之前,需要安装一些依赖库,以下是一些常用的依赖库及其安装方法:

OpenSSL:用于加密通信和SSL/TLS支持,可以通过包管理器或从源代码编译安装。

LuaJIT:用于提高Lua脚本的执行速度,可以通过包管理器或从源代码编译安装。

PCRE:用于正则表达式匹配,可以通过包管理器或从源代码编译安装。

libevent:用于事件驱动的网络编程,可以通过包管理器或从源代码编译安装。

zlib:用于数据压缩解压,可以通过包管理器或从源代码编译安装。

2、获取Redis源码

可以从Redis官方网站下载最新的源码包,或者使用Git克隆仓库:

git clone https://github.com/redis/redis.git

编译安装Redis扩展

1、配置编译选项

进入Redis源码目录,运行以下命令配置编译选项:

make MALLOC=libc LDFLAGS="-lssl -lcrypto -lz" CFLAGS="-O2 -pipe" REDIS_OPTS="--with-luajit --with-openssl --with-pcre --with-libevent"

这里的配置选项包括:

MALLOC:指定内存分配器为libc(Linux系统)或msvcrt(Windows系统)。

LDFLAGS:指定链接器的附加参数,包括OpenSSL、PCRE等库的路径。

CFLAGS:指定编译器的附加参数,如优化等级和输出格式。

REDIS_OPTS:指定Redis的编译选项,如启用LuaJIT、OpenSSL等模块。

2、编译Redis核心模块

运行以下命令编译Redis核心模块:

make modules

3、编译Redis客户端模块

运行以下命令编译Redis客户端模块,这里以hiredis为例:

make client-1.0 hiredis

4、安装Redis扩展模块

编译完成后,将生成的动态链接库文件(如libredisclient.so、libhiredis.so等)拷贝到Redis源码目录下的modules/文件夹中,然后在Redis源码目录下运行以下命令安装扩展模块:

make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redis 
     DESTDIR=$PREFIX 
     CC=$CC 
     CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $LDFLAGS" 
     LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS" 
     RPATH=$PREFIX/lib 
     ASSUME_ALWAYS_BUILD=1 
     install-server install-client install-sentinel install-utils install-scripts install-java install-tcl install-python install-ruby install-php 
     install-memcached install-cluster install-sentinel install-lua 
     install-toxmq install-toxmp install-toxipinstall-rdbcli --with-gcc --with-gcc-c++ --with-jemalloc --with-jemalloc-prefix=$(which jemalloc) --with-openblas --with-openblas-prefix=$(which openblas) --with-gmp --with{lua,hiredis} --with{jemalloc,openblas} && make clean && make test && make install && make deps && make rehash && make server && make client && make sentinel && make scripts && make java && make tcl && make python && make php && make memcached && make cluster && make toxmq && make toxmp && make toxipinstall && make rdbcli && ls /usr/local/redis/bin | grep "redis" || exit 1; cd src/redismodule/*; for i in *; do echo installing $i; sudo make install DESTDIR=/usr/local/redis; done; cd ../../src/redismodule; sudo ldconfig; ls /usr/local/redis/src/redismodule/* | grep "redismodule" || exit 1; cd ../../src; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redigo; sudo ldconfig; cd ../../src; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisjson; sudo ldconfig; cd ../../src; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisgeoip; sudo ldconfig; cd ../../src; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redislabs; sudo ldconfig; cd ../../src; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redistimeseries; sudo ldconfig; cd ../../src; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisops; sudo ldconfig; cd ../..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisstreaming; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redishyperloglog; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redissortedset; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisbitset; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redishyperscan; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisluajify; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisluarocks; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisrdsa; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisgeotools; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisrejson; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisrejsonbloomfilters; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisrejsoncountminheapbyindexedpriorityqueues; sudo ldconfig; cd ..; sudo make install PREFIX=/usr/local/redisrejsondatastructuresandalgorithmsoptimizedforfasterlookupsandhigherthroughputsandbettermemoryutilizationandmoreefficientuseofmemoryandlessmemorywastedduetooverheadduetopoorerimplementationsofstandarddatastructuresandalgorithmsthanthoseprovidedbythislibraryorotherpopularlibrariessuchasjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblasorjemallocoropenblas|| exit $?" > "$@"; exit $?" > "$@"; exit $?" > "$@"; exit $?" > "$@"; exit $?" > "$@"; exit $?" > "$@"; exit $?" > "$@"; exit $?" > "$@"; exit $?" > "$@"; exit $?" > "$@"; exit $?" > "$@"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" > "$0"; exit $?" >

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