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import java.awt.*;
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import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Calculator extends JFrame{
private float op1,op2;//定义两个变量存放需要运算的值
private String str="";//定义str去和text进行交叉赋值
private String opr,co;//opr存放符合,co用来存放复制的内容
private double re;//用来存放运算的结果
private boolean bo=false;//是否进行了+-*/运算
private boolean btime=false;//时间开关
Container contentpane=this.getContentPane();
JPanel panel1=new JPanel(new BorderLayout()),
panel2=new JPanel(new FlowLayout()),
panel3=new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,5)),
panel4=new JPanel(new BorderLayout()),
panel5=new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
//菜单栏
JMenuBar menubar=new JMenuBar();
JMenu edit=new JMenu("编辑(E)"),
find=new JMenu("查看(V)"),
help=new JMenu("帮助(H)");
JMenuItem copy=new JMenuItem("复制(C)",'C'),
paste=new JMenuItem("粘贴(P)",'P'),
standard=new JMenuItem("标准型(T)",'T'),
science=new JMenuItem("科学型(S)",'S'),
numarray=new JMenuItem("数字分组(I)",'I'),
helptopic=new JMenuItem("帮助主题(H)",'H'),
aboutcal=new JMenuItem("关于计算器(A)",'A');
//输入文本框
JTextField text=new JTextField(25);
//数字键
JButton one=new JButton("1"),
two=new JButton("2"),
three=new JButton("3"),
four=new JButton("4"),
five=new JButton("5"),
six=new JButton("6"),
seven=new JButton("7"),
eight=new JButton("8"),
nine=new JButton("9"),
zero=new JButton("0");
//功能键
JButton division=new JButton("/"),
multiply=new JButton("*"),
addition=new JButton("+"),
subtration=new JButton("-"),
sqrt=new JButton("sqrt"),
residual=new JButton("%"),
sign=new JButton("+/-"),
dot=new JButton("."),
reciprocal=new JButton("1/X"),
amount=new JButton("="),
backspace=new JButton("Backspace"),
ce=new JButton("CE"),
c=new JButton("C"),
time=new JButton("time");
public Calculator() {
contentpane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
//textField文本从右边开始写
text.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);
text.setText("0.");
//菜单栏添加
edit.add(copy);
edit.add(paste);
find.add(standard);
find.add(science);
find.addSeparator();
find.add(numarray);
help.add(helptopic);
help.addSeparator();
help.add(aboutcal);
//把组件添加至容器中
menubar.add(edit);
menubar.add(find);
menubar.add(help);
panel1.add(menubar,"North");
panel1.add(text,"West");
//添加数字、功能键至panel2、panel3
panel2.add(backspace);
panel2.add(ce);
panel2.add(c);
panel2.add(time);
panel3.add(seven);
panel3.add(eight);
panel3.add(nine);
panel3.add(division);
panel3.add(sqrt);
panel3.add(four);
panel3.add(five);
panel3.add(six);
panel3.add(multiply);
panel3.add(residual);
panel3.add(one);
panel3.add(two);
panel3.add(three);
panel3.add(subtration);
panel3.add(reciprocal);
panel3.add(zero);
panel3.add(sign);
panel3.add(dot);
panel3.add(addition);
panel3.add(amount);
panel4.add(panel2,"North");
panel4.add(panel3,"West");
panel5.add(panel1,"North");
panel5.add(panel4,"West");
contentpane.add(panel5,"North");
//事件
//助记符
edit.setMnemonic('E');
find.setMnemonic('V');
help.setMnemonic('H');
//快捷键
KeyStroke kcopy=KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_C,Event.CTRL_MASK);
copy.setAccelerator(kcopy);
KeyStroke kpaste=KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_V,Event.CTRL_MASK);
paste.setAccelerator(kpaste);
//0-9、.的显示事件
actionlistener1 al1=new actionlistener1();
one.addActionListener(al1);
two.addActionListener(al1);
three.addActionListener(al1);
four.addActionListener(al1);
five.addActionListener(al1);
six.addActionListener(al1);
seven.addActionListener(al1);
eight.addActionListener(al1);
nine.addActionListener(al1);
//小数点的ActionListener事件
dot.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
//1.第一位就为.时改变text中内容为:"0."
if(count==0){
str="0.";
text.setText(str);
}
//2.不可以重复按"."
else {if(!str.contains(".")){
str+=".";
text.setText(str);
}
else
System.out.println("您再点的话,输入的将不再是小数了!");
}
}
});
//如果第一位是0那么第二位就不可以为0
zero.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
if(bo){
if(!(str.contains("0")count==1)){
str="";
str+="0";
text.setText(str);
}else
System.out.println("您再点的话,输入的将不再是数字了!");
}
else{
if(!(str.contains("0")count==1)){
str+="0";
text.setText(str);
}else
System.out.println("您再点的话,输入的将不再是数字了!");
}
bo=false;
}
});
//+、-、*、/、%运算
actionlistener3 al3=new actionlistener3();
addition.addActionListener(al3);
subtration.addActionListener(al3);
multiply.addActionListener(al3);
division.addActionListener(al3);
residual.addActionListener(al3);
//CE和C清空按钮时间
actionlistener2 al2=new actionlistener2();
ce.addActionListener(al2);
c.addActionListener(al2);
//退格键
backspace.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length()-1;
if(bo==false){
if(count=0){
str=str.substring(0,count);
text.setText(str);
}
else
text.setText("0.");
}else
System.out.println("您现在正进行法则运算!");
}
});
//求平方根
sqrt.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
if(count!=0){
op1=Float.parseFloat(text.getText());
re=Math.sqrt(op1);
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str="";
}
else
System.out.println("您现在的按sqrt键毫无意义");
}
});
//求倒数
reciprocal.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
if(count!=0){
op1=Float.parseFloat(text.getText());
if(op1!=0){
re=1/op1;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str=str1;
}
else{
text.setText("除数不可以为0的");
str="";
}
}
else
System.out.println("您现在的按1/X键毫无意义");
}
});
//=事件
amount.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
op2=Float.parseFloat(str);
//需判断进行那种运算法则
if(opr=="+"){//加法运算
re=op1+op2;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str=String.valueOf(re);
}else{
if(opr=="-"){//减法运算
re=op1-op2;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str=String.valueOf(re);
}else{
if(opr=="*"){//乘法运算
re=op1*op2;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str=String.valueOf(re);
}else{
if(opr=="/"op2!=0){//除法运算
re=op1/op2;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str=String.valueOf(re);
}else{
if(opr=="%"){//取余运算
re=op1%op2;
String str1=String.valueOf(re);
text.setText(str1);
str="";
}
else if(op2==0){
text.setText("除数不可以为0的");
str="";
}
}
}
}
}
//打印看看
System.out.print(op1);
System.out.print(opr);
System.out.print(op2+"=");
System.out.print(re);
System.out.println();
}
});
//复制事件
copy.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
if(count!=0){
co=text.getText();
}
else
System.out.println("没有可复制的对象");
}
});
//粘贴事件
paste.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
str=co;
text.setText(str);
}
});
//时间事件
time.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if(btime==false){
String st=(new Date()).toString();
text.setText(st);
str="";
btime=true;
}
else{
text.setText(str);
btime=false;
}
}
});
//+/-事件
sign.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int a=Integer.valueOf(str);
a=a*(-1);
str=String.valueOf(a);
text.setText(str);
}
});
}
//定义1-9按钮在text中显示的内部类
class actionlistener1 implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
JButton button=(JButton)e.getSource();
String btext=button.getText();
//如果第一位为0再输入其他非零的整数时将零忽略
if(bo){
if(str.indexOf("0")==0str.length()==1){
str="";
str+=btext;
text.setText(str);
}else{
str="";
str+=btext;
text.setText(str);}
}else{
if(str.indexOf("0")==0str.length()==1){
str="";
str+=btext;
text.setText(str);
}else{
str+=btext;
text.setText(str);
}
}
bo=false;
}
}
//定义清空text中内容的内部类
class actionlistener2 implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
str="";
text.setText("0.");
}
}
//定义+、-、*、/、%运算的内部类
class actionlistener3 implements ActionListener{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
int count;
count=str.length();
if(count!=0){
JButton button=(JButton)e.getSource();
opr=button.getText();
op1=Float.parseFloat(str);
bo=true;
}
else
System.out.println("您现在的按键毫无意义!");
}
}
public static void main(String[] args){
Calculator cc=new Calculator();
cc.pack();
cc.setResizable(false);//不可最大化
cc.setVisible(true);
cc.setTitle("计算器");
cc.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
Dimension scmsize=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
int w=cc.getSize().width;
int h=cc.getSize().height;
int x=(scmsize.width-w)/2;
int y=(scmsize.height-h)/2;
cc.setLocation(x, y);
}
}
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* 我的计算器。Cheshi 继承于 JFrame,是计算器的界面
c*/
public class Cheshi extends JFrame {
private Border border = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5);
private JTextField textbox = new JTextField("0");
private CalculatorCore core = new CalculatorCore();
private ActionListener listener = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton b = (JButton) e.getSource();
String label = b.getText();
String result = core.process(label);
textbox.setText(result);
}
};
public Cheshi(String title) throws HeadlessException {
super(title); // 调用父类构造方法
setupFrame(); // 调整窗体属性
setupControls(); // 创建控件
}
private void setupControls() {
setupDisplayPanel(); // 创建文本面板
setupButtonsPanel(); // 创建按钮面板
}
// 创建按钮面板并添加按钮
private void setupButtonsPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setBorder(border);
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 5, 3, 3));
createButtons(panel, new String[]{
"7", "8", "9", "+", "C",
"4", "5", "6", "-", "CE",
"1", "2", "3", "*", "", // 空字符串表示这个位置没有按钮
"0", ".", "=", "/", ""
});
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
/**
* 在指定的面板上创建按钮
*
* @param panel 要创建按钮的面板
* @param labels 按钮文字
*/
private void createButtons(JPanel panel, String[] labels) {
for (String label : labels) {
// 如果 label 为空,则表示创建一个空面板。否则创建一个按钮。
if (label.equals("")) {
panel.add(new JPanel());
} else {
JButton b = new JButton(label);
b.addActionListener(listener); // 为按钮添加侦听器
panel.add(b);
}
}
}
// 设置显示面板,用一个文本框来作为计算器的显示部分。
private void setupDisplayPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
panel.setBorder(border);
setupTextbox();
panel.add(textbox, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
}
// 调整文本框
private void setupTextbox() {
textbox.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 文本右对齐
textbox.setEditable(false); // 文本框只读
textbox.setBackground(Color.white); // 文本框背景色为白色
}
// 调整窗体
private void setupFrame() {
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 当窗体关闭时程序结束
this.setLocation(100, 50); // 设置窗体显示在桌面上的位置
this.setSize(300, 200); // 设置窗体大小
this.setResizable(false); // 窗体大小固定
}
// 程序入口
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
Cheshi frame = new Cheshi("我的计算器");
frame.setVisible(true); // 在桌面上显示窗体
}
}
/**
* 计算器核心逻辑。这个逻辑只能处理 1~2 个数的运算。
*/
class CalculatorCore {
private String displayText = "0"; // 要显示的文本
boolean reset = true;
private BigDecimal number1, number2;
private String operator;
private HashMapString, Operator operators = new HashMapString, Operator();
private HashMapString, Processor processors = new HashMapString, Processor();
CalculatorCore() {
setupOperators();
setupProcessors();
}
// 为每种命令添加处理方式
private void setupProcessors() {
processors.put("[0-9]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
numberClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("\\.", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
dotClicked();
}
});
processors.put("=", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
equalsClicked();
}
});
processors.put("[+\\-*/]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
operatorClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("C", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearClicked();
}
});
processors.put("CE", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearErrorClicked();
}
});
}
// 为每种 operator 添加处理方式
private void setupOperators() {
operators.put("+", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.add(number2);
}
});
operators.put("-", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.subtract(number2);
}
});
operators.put("*", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.multiply(number2);
}
});
operators.put("/", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.divide(number2, 30, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
}
});
}
// 根据命令处理。这里的命令实际上就是按钮文本。
public String process(String command) {
for (String pattern : processors.keySet()) {
if (command.matches(pattern)) {
processors.get(pattern).calculate(command);
break;
}
}
return displayText;
}
// 当按下 CE 时
private void clearErrorClicked() {
if (operator == null) {
number1 = null;
} else {
number2 = null;
}
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 C 时,将计算器置为初始状态。
private void clearClicked() {
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 = 时
private void equalsClicked() {
calculateResult();
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
reset = true;
}
// 计算结果
private void calculateResult() {
number2 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
Operator oper = operators.get(operator);
if (oper != null) {
BigDecimal result = oper.process(number1, number2);
displayText = result.toString();
}
}
// 当按下 +-*/ 时(这里也可以扩展成其他中间操作符)
private void operatorClicked(String command) {
if (operator != null) {
calculateResult();
}
number1 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
operator = command;
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 . 时
private void dotClicked() {
if (displayText.indexOf(".") == -1) {
displayText += ".";
} else if (reset) {
displayText = "0.";
}
reset = false;
}
// 当按下 0-9 时
private void numberClicked(String command) {
if (reset) {
displayText = command;
} else {
displayText += command;
}
reset = false;
}
// 运算符处理接口
interface Operator {
BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2);
}
// 按钮处理接口
interface Processor {
void calculate(String command);
}
}
界面漂亮堪比系统自带计算器,功能完美加减乘除开平方等等全部具备,还有清零按钮,小数点的使用,连加连乘功能完全参考系统官方计算器经过长期调试改进而成,马上拷贝代码拿去试试看吧,绝不后悔!
代码如下:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Counter {
public static void main(String[] args) {
CounterFrame frame = new CounterFrame();
frame.show();
}
}
class CounterFrame extends JFrame {
public CounterFrame() {
JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();
JMenu menuFile = new JMenu();
JMenu menuFile1 = new JMenu();
JMenu menuFile2 = new JMenu();
JMenu menuFile3 = new JMenu();
JMenuItem menuFileExit = new JMenuItem();
menuFile.setText("文件");
menuFile1.setText("编辑");
menuFile2.setText("查看");
menuFile3.setText("帮助");
menuFileExit.setText("退出");
menuFileExit.addActionListener
(
new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
CounterFrame.this.windowClosed();
}
}
);
menuFile.add(menuFileExit);
menuBar.add(menuFile);
menuBar.add(menuFile1);
menuBar.add(menuFile2);
menuBar.add(menuFile3);
setTitle("计算器");
setJMenuBar(menuBar);
setSize(new Dimension(400, 280));
this.getContentPane().add(new Allpanel());
this.addWindowListener
(
new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
CounterFrame.this.windowClosed();
}
}
);
}
protected void windowClosed() {
System.exit(0);
}
}
class Tool {
public static Tool instance;
private JTextField field;
private Tool() {
this.field=new JTextField(30);
this.field.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
}
public static Tool getinstance()
{
if(instance==null)
{
instance=new Tool();
}
return instance;
}
public JTextField getfield()
{
return (this.field);
}
}
class Allpanel extends JPanel {
public Allpanel() {
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0,7));
Northpanel np=new Northpanel();
Centerpanel cp=new Centerpanel();
this.add(np,BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.add(cp,BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
}
class Centercenter extends JPanel {
static Vector Vec=new Vector();
static Vector vc=new Vector();
static Vector vc1=new Vector();
static Vector vc2=new Vector();
static Vector vc3=new Vector();
static String begin="yes";
static double add;
static double jq;
static double cs;
static double cq;
static double dy;
static String jg;
static String what;
static double tool=0;
static String to="yes";
/**
* Method Centercenter
*
*
*/
public Centercenter() {
// TODO: Add your code here
final JTextField text=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
this.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,5,3,3));
String arg[] ={"7","8","9","/","sqrt","4","5","6","*","%","1","2","3","-","1/x","0","+/-",".","+","="};
for(int i=0;i20;i++)
{
final JButton b=new JButton(arg[i]);
//this.add(new JButton(arg[i]));
this.add(b);
if(i==0||i==1||i==2||i==5||i==6||i==7||i==10||i==11||i==12||i==15)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String mark=b.getText();
String ma=text.getText();
if(vc3.contains("v3"))
{
text.setText("0."+mark);
vc3.clear();
}
else if(vc.contains("a"))
{
if(vc2.contains("v2"))
{
text.setText("0."+mark);
vc.clear();
vc2.clear();
}
else
{
text.setText(mark);
vc.clear();
Vec.clear();
Vec.add(mark);
}
}
else
{
text.setText(ma.trim()+mark);
Vec.add(mark);
}
begin="no";
to="yes";
}
});
}
if(i==17)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String mar=b.getText();
String m=text.getText();
if("yes".equals(begin))
{
vc3.add("v3");
}
if(vc1.contains("v1"))
{
vc2.add("v2");
vc1.clear();
}
if(!Vec.contains(".")!vc.contains("a"))
{
text.setText(m.trim()+mar);
Vec.add(".");
}
}
});
}
if(i==18)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
add=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=add;
what="add";
}
else
{
tool=tool+add;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="+";
}
});
}
if(i==13)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
jq=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=jq;
what="jq";
}
else
{
tool=tool-jq;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="-";
}
});
}
if(i==3)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
cq=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=cq;
what="cq";
}
else
{
tool=tool/cq;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="/";
}
});
}
if(i==4)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
cq=Double.parseDouble(ma);
text.setText(String.valueOf(Math.sqrt(cq)));
}
});
}
if(i==8)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
cs=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=cs;
what="cs";
}
else
{
tool=tool*cs;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="*";
}
});
}
if(i==19)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
dy=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what=="add")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool+dy));
}
if(what=="jq")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool-dy));
}
if(what=="cs")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool*dy));
}
if(what=="cq")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool/dy));
}
if(what==null)
{
if(to=="+")
{
tool=add;
jg=String.valueOf(tool+dy);
}
else if(to=="-")
{
tool=jq;
jg=String.valueOf(dy-tool);
}
else if(to=="*")
{
tool=cs;
jg=String.valueOf(dy*tool);
}
else if(to=="/")
{
tool=cq;
jg=String.valueOf(dy/tool);
}
else
{
jg=String.valueOf(dy);
}
}
text.setText(jg);
Vec.clear();
Vec.add(".");
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
what=null;
tool=0;
}
});
}
}
}
}
class Centernorth extends JPanel {
public Centernorth() {
final JTextField text=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
JButton jb1=new JButton("Backspace");
JButton jb2=new JButton(" CE ");
JButton jb3=new JButton(" C ");
this.add(jb1);
this.add(jb2);
this.add(jb3);
jb1.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String back=Tool.getinstance().getfield().getText();
text.setText(backmethod(back));
Centercenter.Vec.remove(Centercenter.Vec.size()-1);
}
});
jb3.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
text.setText("0.");
Centercenter.Vec.clear();
Centercenter.Vec.add(".");
Centercenter.vc.add("a");
Centercenter.begin="yes";
Centercenter.vc1.clear();
Centercenter.what=null;
Centercenter.tool=0;
}
});
}
public String backmethod(String str)
{
return str.substring(0,str.length()-1);
}
}
class Centerpanel extends JPanel {
public Centerpanel() {
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(8,7));
Centernorth cn=new Centernorth();
Centercenter cc=new Centercenter();
Centerwest cw=new Centerwest();
this.add(cn,BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.add(cc,BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(cw,BorderLayout.WEST);
}
}
class Centerwest extends JPanel {
public Centerwest() {
this.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,1,3,3));
this.add(new JButton("MC"));
this.add(new JButton("MR"));
this.add(new JButton("MS"));
this.add(new JButton("M+"));
}
}
class Northpanel extends JPanel {
private JTextField tf;
public Northpanel() {
tf=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
this.add(tf);
}
}
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
=============《按你要求特意后改过的最简单功能的代码如下》========================
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Counter2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
CounterFrame frame = new CounterFrame();
frame.show();
}
}
class CounterFrame extends JFrame {
public CounterFrame() {
setTitle("计算器");
setSize(new Dimension(400, 280));
this.getContentPane().add(new Allpanel());
this.addWindowListener
(
new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
CounterFrame.this.windowClosed();
}
}
);
}
protected void windowClosed() {
System.exit(0);
}
}
class Tool {
public static Tool instance;
private JTextField field;
private Tool() {
this.field=new JTextField(30);
this.field.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
}
public static Tool getinstance()
{
if(instance==null)
{
instance=new Tool();
}
return instance;
}
public JTextField getfield()
{
return (this.field);
}
}
class Allpanel extends JPanel {
public Allpanel() {
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(0,7));
Northpanel np=new Northpanel();
Centerpanel cp=new Centerpanel();
this.add(np,BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.add(cp,BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
}
class Centercenter extends JPanel {
static Vector Vec=new Vector();
static Vector vc=new Vector();
static Vector vc1=new Vector();
static Vector vc2=new Vector();
static Vector vc3=new Vector();
static String begin="yes";
static double add;
static double jq;
static double cs;
static double cq;
static double dy;
static String jg;
static String what;
static double tool=0;
static String to="yes";
/**
* Method Centercenter
*
*
*/
public Centercenter() {
// TODO: Add your code here
final JTextField text=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
this.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,5,3,3));
String arg[] ={"7","8","9","/","4","5","6","*","1","2","3","-","0","=",".","+"};
for(int i=0;i16;i++)
{
final JButton b=new JButton(arg[i]);
//this.add(new JButton(arg[i]));
this.add(b);
if(i==0||i==1||i==2||i==4||i==5||i==6||i==8||i==9||i==10||i==12)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String mark=b.getText();
String ma=text.getText();
if(vc3.contains("v3"))
{
text.setText("0."+mark);
vc3.clear();
}
else if(vc.contains("a"))
{
if(vc2.contains("v2"))
{
text.setText("0."+mark);
vc.clear();
vc2.clear();
}
else
{
text.setText(mark);
vc.clear();
Vec.clear();
Vec.add(mark);
}
}
else
{
text.setText(ma.trim()+mark);
Vec.add(mark);
}
begin="no";
to="yes";
}
});
}
if(i==14)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String mar=b.getText();
String m=text.getText();
if("yes".equals(begin))
{
vc3.add("v3");
}
if(vc1.contains("v1"))
{
vc2.add("v2");
vc1.clear();
}
if(!Vec.contains(".")!vc.contains("a"))
{
text.setText(m.trim()+mar);
Vec.add(".");
}
}
});
}
if(i==15)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
add=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=add;
what="add";
}
else
{
tool=tool+add;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="+";
}
});
}
if(i==11)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
jq=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=jq;
what="jq";
}
else
{
tool=tool-jq;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="-";
}
});
}
if(i==3)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
cq=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=cq;
what="cq";
}
else
{
tool=tool/cq;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="/";
}
});
}
if(i==7)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
cs=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what==null)
{
tool=cs;
what="cs";
}
else
{
tool=tool*cs;
text.setText(String.valueOf((tool)));
}
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
to="*";
}
});
}
if(i==13)
{
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ma=text.getText();
dy=Double.parseDouble(ma);
if(what=="add")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool+dy));
}
if(what=="jq")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool-dy));
}
if(what=="cs")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool*dy));
}
if(what=="cq")
{
jg=String.valueOf((tool/dy));
}
if(what==null)
{
if(to=="+")
{
tool=add;
jg=String.valueOf(tool+dy);
}
else if(to=="-")
{
tool=jq;
jg=String.valueOf(dy-tool);
}
else if(to=="*")
{
tool=cs;
jg=String.valueOf(dy*tool);
}
else if(to=="/")
{
tool=cq;
jg=String.valueOf(dy/tool);
}
else
{
jg=String.valueOf(dy);
}
}
text.setText(jg);
Vec.clear();
Vec.add(".");
vc.add("a");
vc1.add("v1");
what=null;
tool=0;
}
});
}
}
}
}
class Centernorth extends JPanel {
public Centernorth() {
final JTextField text=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
}
}
class Centerpanel extends JPanel {
public Centerpanel() {
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout(8,7));
Centernorth cn=new Centernorth();
Centercenter cc=new Centercenter();
Centerwest cw=new Centerwest();
this.add(cn,BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.add(cc,BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(cw,BorderLayout.WEST);
}
}
class Centerwest extends JPanel {
public Centerwest() {
}
}
class Northpanel extends JPanel {
private JTextField tf;
public Northpanel() {
tf=Tool.getinstance().getfield();
this.add(tf);
}
}
------------------------------------------------------------
才子_辉祝您愉快!
这段代码对你有帮助
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.HashMap;
/**
* 我的计算器。MyCalculator 继承于 JFrame,是计算器的界面
*/
public class MyCalculator extends JFrame {
private Border border = BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5);
private JTextField textbox = new JTextField("0");
private CalculatorCore core = new CalculatorCore();
private ActionListener listener = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
JButton b = (JButton) e.getSource();
String label = b.getText();
String result = core.process(label);
textbox.setText(result);
}
};
public MyCalculator(String title) throws HeadlessException {
super(title); // 调用父类构造方法
setupFrame(); // 调整窗体属性
setupControls(); // 创建控件
}
private void setupControls() {
setupDisplayPanel(); // 创建文本面板
setupButtonsPanel(); // 创建按钮面板
}
// 创建按钮面板并添加按钮
private void setupButtonsPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setBorder(border);
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 5, 3, 3));
createButtons(panel, new String[]{
"7", "8", "9", "+", "C",
"4", "5", "6", "-", "CE",
"1", "2", "3", "*", "", // 空字符串表示这个位置没有按钮
"0", ".", "=", "/", ""
});
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
/**
* 在指定的面板上创建按钮
*
* @param panel 要创建按钮的面板
* @param labels 按钮文字
*/
private void createButtons(JPanel panel, String[] labels) {
for (String label : labels) {
// 如果 label 为空,则表示创建一个空面板。否则创建一个按钮。
if (label.equals("")) {
panel.add(new JPanel());
} else {
JButton b = new JButton(label);
b.addActionListener(listener); // 为按钮添加侦听器
panel.add(b);
}
}
}
// 设置显示面板,用一个文本框来作为计算器的显示部分。
private void setupDisplayPanel() {
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
panel.setBorder(border);
setupTextbox();
panel.add(textbox, BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(panel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
}
// 调整文本框
private void setupTextbox() {
textbox.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); // 文本右对齐
textbox.setEditable(false); // 文本框只读
textbox.setBackground(Color.white); // 文本框背景色为白色
}
// 调整窗体
private void setupFrame() {
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 当窗体关闭时程序结束
this.setLocation(100, 50); // 设置窗体显示在桌面上的位置
this.setSize(300, 200); // 设置窗体大小
this.setResizable(false); // 窗体大小固定
}
// 程序入口
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
MyCalculator frame = new MyCalculator("我的计算器");
frame.setVisible(true); // 在桌面上显示窗体
}
}
/**
* 计算器核心逻辑。这个逻辑只能处理 1~2 个数的运算。
*/
class CalculatorCore {
private String displayText = "0"; // 要显示的文本
boolean reset = true;
private BigDecimal number1, number2;
private String operator;
private HashMapString, Operator operators = new HashMapString, Operator();
private HashMapString, Processor processors = new HashMapString, Processor();
CalculatorCore() {
setupOperators();
setupProcessors();
}
// 为每种命令添加处理方式
private void setupProcessors() {
processors.put("[0-9]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
numberClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("\\.", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
dotClicked();
}
});
processors.put("=", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
equalsClicked();
}
});
processors.put("[+\\-*/]", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
operatorClicked(command);
}
});
processors.put("C", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearClicked();
}
});
processors.put("CE", new Processor() {
public void calculate(String command) {
clearErrorClicked();
}
});
}
// 为每种 operator 添加处理方式
private void setupOperators() {
operators.put("+", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.add(number2);
}
});
operators.put("-", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.subtract(number2);
}
});
operators.put("*", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.multiply(number2);
}
});
operators.put("/", new Operator() {
public BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2) {
return number1.divide(number2, 30, RoundingMode.HALF_UP);
}
});
}
// 根据命令处理。这里的命令实际上就是按钮文本。
public String process(String command) {
for (String pattern : processors.keySet()) {
if (command.matches(pattern)) {
processors.get(pattern).calculate(command);
break;
}
}
return displayText;
}
// 当按下 CE 时
private void clearErrorClicked() {
if (operator == null) {
number1 = null;
} else {
number2 = null;
}
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 C 时,将计算器置为初始状态。
private void clearClicked() {
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
displayText = "0";
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 = 时
private void equalsClicked() {
calculateResult();
number1 = null;
number2 = null;
operator = null;
reset = true;
}
// 计算结果
private void calculateResult() {
number2 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
Operator oper = operators.get(operator);
if (oper != null) {
BigDecimal result = oper.process(number1, number2);
displayText = result.toString();
}
}
// 当按下 +-*/ 时(这里也可以扩展成其他中间操作符)
private void operatorClicked(String command) {
if (operator != null) {
calculateResult();
}
number1 = new BigDecimal(displayText);
operator = command;
reset = true;
}
// 当按下 . 时
private void dotClicked() {
if (displayText.indexOf(".") == -1) {
displayText += ".";
} else if (reset) {
displayText = "0.";
}
reset = false;
}
// 当按下 0-9 时
private void numberClicked(String command) {
if (reset) {
displayText = command;
} else {
displayText += command;
}
reset = false;
}
// 运算符处理接口
interface Operator {
BigDecimal process(BigDecimal number1, BigDecimal number2);
}
// 按钮处理接口
interface Processor {
void calculate(String command);
}
}
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