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LAMP快速安装
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1.版本介绍
linux：CentOS release 6.6 (Final)
apache： httpd-2.2.31
MySQL：mysql-5.5.48
php：php-5.3.27
2.apache安装
yum install -y zlib zlib-devel openssl-devel mkdir /server/tools -p cd /server/tools/ wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/apache/httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz tar zxvf httpd-2.2.31.tar.gz cd httpd-2.2.31 ./configure \ --prefix=/application/apache2.2.31 \ --enable-deflate \ --enable-expires \ --enable-headers \ --enable-modules=most \ --enable-so \ --with-mem=worker \ --enable-rewrite make make install ln -s /application/apache2.2.31/ /application/apache sed -i 's@#ServerName www.example.com:80@ServerName 127.0.0.1:80@g' /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf /application/apache/bin/apachectl -t /application/apache/bin/apachectl start netstat -lntup|grep 80 lsof -i :80 ps -ef|grep httpd
3.安装mysql-5.5.48
安装依赖
yum install ncurses-devel libaio-devel -y cd /server/tools/ wget https://cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz tar zxf cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz cd cmake-2.8.8 ./configure gmake gmake install
安装mysql
useradd mysql -s /sbin/nologin -M cd /server/tools/ wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.48.tar.gz tar zxvf mysql-5.5.48.tar.gz cd mysql-5.5.48 cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/application/mysql-5.5.48 \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/application/mysql-5.5.48/data \ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/application/mysql-5.5.48/tmp/mysql.sock \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \ -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=gbk,gb2312,utf8,ascii \ -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=ON \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITHOUT_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITHOUT_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_FAST_MUTEXES=1 \ -DWITH_ZLIB=bundled \ -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \ -DWITH_READLINE=1 \ -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 \ -DWITH_DEBUG=0 make && make install ln -s /application/mysql-5.5.48/ /application/mysql
初始化数据库
cd /server/tools/mysql-5.5.48/support-files/ /bin/cp my-small.cnf /etc/my.cnf chown -R mysql.mysql /application/mysql /application/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/application/mysql --datadir=/application/mysql/data --user=mysql cd /server/tools/mysql-5.5.48/support-files/ cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld chkconfig --add mysqld chkconfig mysqld on /application/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe & sleep 1 echo 'export PATH="$PATH:/application/mysql/bin/"'>> /etc/profile source /etc/profile mysqladmin -u root password '123456'
4.安装PHP php-5.3.27
安装依赖
yum install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv-devel -y yum install freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel libtool-ltdl-devel openssl-devel -y cd /server/tools/ wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz cd libiconv-1.14 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv make make install cd wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo ls /etc/yum.repos.d/ yum install -y libmcrypt-devel yum install mhash mhash-devel mcrypt -y
安装php-5.3.27
cd /server/tools/ wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.3.27.tar.gz tar zxvf php-5.3.27.tar.gz cd php-5.3.27 ./configure \ --prefix=/application/php5.3.27 \ --with-apxs2=/application/apache/bin/apxs \ --with-mysql=/application/mysql \ --with-xmlrpc \ --with-openssl \ --with-zlib \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-mhash \ --with-mcrypt \ --with-mhash \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-gd \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \ --enable-short-tags \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-zend-multibyte \ --enable-soap \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-static \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --with-curl \ --with-xsl \ --enable-ftp \ --with-libxml-dir make make install ln -s /application/php5.3.27 /application/php cp php.ini-production /application/php/lib/php.ini
5.LAMP整合
n 安装完php后查看Apache配置文件，发现Apache已加载php模块
[root@liwenbin etc]# grep libphp5 /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
n 添加对php解析的支持内容
vi /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf +310 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
n 修改Apache的运行用户
useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M apache vi /application/apache/conf/httpd.conf +67 User apache Group apache
n 修改首页文件