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我曾经学JAVA的时候正好做过一个聊天室的课题。把代码给你吧。不过你这个分给的好少呀。
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import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*; //添加包
public class ChatTool extends Frame
{
private BufferedReader reader;
private PrintWriter writer;
private Socket socket;
private Panel southPanel = new Panel();
private Panel centerPanel = new Panel();
private Panel northPanel = new Panel();
private GridLayout gridLayout = new GridLayout(2, 2);
private GridLayout gridLayout1 = new GridLayout(1,1);
private GridLayout gridLayout2 = new GridLayout(1,1);
private Button button1 = new Button("Reconnect"); //按钮1
private Button button2 = new Button("Send"); //按钮2
private Button button3 = new Button("Clear"); //按钮3
private TextArea msgShower = new TextArea(); //内容显示器
private TextField sendBox = new TextField(); //发送信息栏
private TextField nameBox=new TextField("Input your name in room/这里输入您在聊天室的昵称"); //用户名栏
/*================================以上是变量成员的定义==================================*/
ActionListener listener1 = new ActionListener() //按钮1--重新连接按钮的事件监听.
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{
connectToSever();
}
};
ActionListener listener2 = new ActionListener() //按钮2--发送按钮的事件监听.
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{
String userinput=sendBox.getText();
try
{
writer.println(nameBox.getText()+"说:"+sendBox.getText());
writer.flush();
sendBox.setText("");
}
catch(Exception ie){}
}
};
ActionListener listener3 = new ActionListener() //按钮3--清除显示信息按钮的事件监听.
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{
//System.exit(0);
msgShower.setText("");
}
};
/*=======================================以上是三个按钮的监听=======================================================*/
public ChatTool(String title)
{
super(title);
msgShower.setBackground(Color.yellow);
msgShower.setEditable(false); //设定信息显示所在文本区禁止编辑.
northPanel.setLayout(gridLayout2);
centerPanel.setLayout(gridLayout1);
southPanel.setLayout(gridLayout);
northPanel.add(nameBox);
centerPanel.add(msgShower);
southPanel.add(sendBox);
southPanel.add(button1);
southPanel.add(button2);
southPanel.add(button3);
button1.addActionListener(listener1);
button2.addActionListener(listener2);
button3.addActionListener(listener3);
add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() //关闭床纽扣的事件监听
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent event)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
setSize(420, 300);
setVisible(true);
}
/*========================================以上是GUI设计==================================================*/
public void showMsg()
{
while(true)
{
try
{
msgShower.append(reader.readLine()+"\n");
}
catch(IOException ie){}
}
}
private void connectToSever()
{
try
{
msgShower.append("Try to connect the Sever...\n尝试连接服务器...\n");
socket=new Socket("127.0.0.1",5040);
msgShower.append("\nConnect success,Welcom to our Chatroom.\n 服务器连接成功!欢迎您进入本聊天室.\n \n -===*===-\n");
reader=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
writer=new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
}
catch(Exception e)
{
msgShower.append("\nSever connect field,please try again.\n连接失败,请检查网络设置后重新尝试.\n \n -===*===-\n");
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
ChatTool client=new ChatTool("Bored Chatroom.个人聊天室.");
client.setVisible(true);
client.connectToSever();
client.showMsg();
}
}
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class ClientDemo01 {
public static void main(String[] args){
JFrame f=new JFrame("AA");
JPanel p1=new JPanel();
JPanel p2=new JPanel();
JTextArea ta=new JTextArea(15,30);
ta.setEditable(false); //文本域只读
JScrollPane sp=new JScrollPane(ta); //滚动窗格
JTextField tf=new JTextField(20);
JButton b=new JButton("发送");
p1.add(sp);
p2.add(tf);
p2.add(b);
f.add(p1,"Center");
f.add(p2,"South");
f.setBounds(300,300,360,300);
f.setVisible(true);
f.setResizable(false);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
Socket socket=null;
BufferedInputStream bis=null;
BufferedOutputStream bos=null;
try{
socket=new Socket("192.168.0.4",5000);
bis=new BufferedInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
bos=new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
MyThread01 mt=new MyThread01(bis,ta);
mt.start();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
b.addActionListener(new ButtonActionListener01(tf,ta,bos));
}
}
class ButtonActionListener01 implements ActionListener{
JTextField tf;
JTextArea ta;
BufferedOutputStream bos;
public ButtonActionListener01(JTextField tf,JTextArea ta,BufferedOutputStream bos){
this.tf=tf;
this.ta=ta;
this.bos=bos;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
String message=tf.getText();
if(!message.equals("")){
tf.setText(""); //清空文本框
ta.append("AA:"+message+"\n"); //添加到文本域并换行
try{
bos.write(message.getBytes());
bos.flush();
}catch(Exception ex){
System.out.println("发送失败");
}
}
}
}
class MyThread01 extends Thread{
BufferedInputStream bis;
JTextArea ta;
public MyThread01(BufferedInputStream bis,JTextArea ta){
this.bis=bis;
this.ta=ta;
}
public void run(){
try{
while(true){
byte[] b=new byte[100];
int length=bis.read(b);
String message=new String(b,0,length);
ta.append("BB:"+message+"\n");
}
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class ServerDemo01{
public static void main(String[] args){
JFrame f=new JFrame("BB");
JPanel p1=new JPanel();
JPanel p2=new JPanel();
JTextArea ta=new JTextArea(12,30); //文本域,第一个参数为行数,第二个参数为列数
ta.setEditable(false); //文本域只读
JScrollPane sp=new JScrollPane(ta); //滚动窗格
JTextField tf=new JTextField(20);
JButton b=new JButton("发送");
p1.add(sp);
p2.add(tf);
p2.add(b);
f.add(p1,"Center");
f.add(p2,"South");
f.setBounds(300,300,360,300);
f.setVisible(true);
f.setResizable(false);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
ServerSocket server=null;
Socket socket=null;
BufferedInputStream bis=null;
BufferedOutputStream bos=null;
try{
server=new ServerSocket(5000);
//ta.append("等待AA连接...\n");
socket=server.accept();
//ta.append("AA已连接\n");
bis=new BufferedInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
bos=new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
MyThread1 mt=new MyThread1(bis,ta);
mt.start();
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
b.addActionListener(new ButtonActionListener1(tf,ta,bos));
}
}
class ButtonActionListener1 implements ActionListener{
JTextField tf;
JTextArea ta;
BufferedOutputStream bos;
public ButtonActionListener1(JTextField tf,JTextArea ta,BufferedOutputStream bos){
this.tf=tf;
this.ta=ta;
this.bos=bos;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
String message=tf.getText(); //获取文本框中的内容
if(!message.equals("")){
tf.setText(""); //清空文本框
ta.append("BB:"+message+"\n"); //添加到文本域并换行
try{
bos.write(message.getBytes());
bos.flush();
}catch(Exception ex){
System.out.println("发送失败!");
}
}
}
}
class MyThread1 extends Thread{
BufferedInputStream bis;
JTextArea ta;
public MyThread1(BufferedInputStream bis,JTextArea ta){
this.bis=bis;
this.ta=ta;
}
public void run(){
try{
while(true){
byte[] b=new byte[100];
int length=bis.read(b);
String message=new String(b,0,length);
ta.append("AA:"+message+"\n");
}
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
lz 你好
具体代码如下:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Chat extends JFrame{
private JLabel enter,start;
private JTextField input;
private JTextArea output;
public Chat() {
super("小程序查看器:Client.class");
enter = new JLabel("html小程序brEnter Text/html");
enter.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 12));
start = new JLabel("小程序已启动。");
start.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 12));
input = new JTextField(30);
output = new JTextArea(10,35);
output.setEditable(false);
input.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter(){
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e){
if(e.getKeyCode() == 10){
output.append(input.getText() + "\n");
}
}
});
setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT,1,1));
getContentPane().add(enter);
getContentPane().add(input);
getContentPane().add(output);
getContentPane().add(start);
setLocation(300,200);
setSize(450,270);
setResizable(false);
setVisible(true);
setDefaultCloseOperation(3);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Chat();
}
}
希望能帮助你哈
/**
* 基于UDP协议的聊天程序
*
* 2007.9.18
* */
//导入包
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.net.*;
public class Chat extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
//广播地址或者对方的地址
public static final String sendIP = "172.18.8.255";
//发送端口9527
public static final int sendPort = 9527;
JPanel p = new JPanel();
List lst = new List(); //消息显示
JTextField txtIP = new JTextField(18); //填写IP地址
JTextField txtMSG = new JTextField(20); //填写发送消息
JLabel lblIP = new JLabel("IP地址:");
JLabel lblMSG = new JLabel("消息:");
JButton btnSend = new JButton("发送");
byte [] buf;
//定义DatagramSocket的对象必须进行异常处理
//发送和接收数据报包的套接字
DatagramSocket ds = null;
//=============构造函数=====================
public Chat()
{
CreateInterFace();
//注册消息框监听器
txtMSG.addActionListener(this);
btnSend.addActionListener(this);
try
{
//端口:9527
ds =new DatagramSocket(sendPort);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
}
//============接受消息============
//匿名类
new Thread(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
byte buf[] = new byte[1024];
//表示接受数据报包
while(true)
{
try
{
DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf,1024,InetAddress.getByName(txtIP.getText()),sendPort);
ds.receive(dp);
lst.add("【消息来自】◆" + dp.getAddress().getHostAddress() + "◆"+"【说】:" + new String (buf,0,dp.getLength()) /*+ dp.getPort()*/,0);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
if(ds.isClosed())
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}).start();
//关闭窗体事件
this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent w)
{
System.out.println("test");
int n=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,"是否要退出?","退出",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
if(n==JOptionPane.YES_OPTION)
{
dispose();
System.exit(0);
ds.close();//关闭ds对象//关闭数据报套接字
}
}
});
}
//界面设计布局
public void CreateInterFace()
{
this.add(lst,BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.add(p,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
p.add(lblIP);
p.add(txtIP);
p.add(lblMSG);
p.add(txtMSG);
p.add(btnSend);
txtIP.setText(sendIP);
//背景颜色
lst.setBackground(Color.yellow);
//JAVA默认风格
this.setUndecorated(true);
this.getRootPane().setWindowDecorationStyle(JRootPane.FRAME);
this.setSize(600,500);
this.setTitle("〓聊天室〓");
this.setResizable(false);//不能改变窗体大小
this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);//窗体居中
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DO_NOTHING_ON_CLOSE);
this.setVisible(true);
txtMSG.requestFocus();//消息框得到焦点
}
//===============================Main函数===============================
public static void main(String[]args)
{
new Chat();
}
//================================发送消息===============================
//消息框回车发送消息事件
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
//得到文本内容
buf = txtMSG.getText().getBytes();
//判断消息框是否为空
if (txtMSG.getText().length()==0)
{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"发送消息不能为空","提示",JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
}
else{
try
{
InetAddress address = InetAddress.getByName(sendIP);
DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf,buf.length,InetAddress.getByName(txtIP.getText()),sendPort);
ds.send(dp);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
txtMSG.setText("");//清空消息框
//点发送按钮发送消息事件
if(e.getSource()==btnSend)
{
buf = txtMSG.getText().getBytes();
try
{
DatagramPacket dp = new DatagramPacket(buf,buf.length,InetAddress.getByName(txtIP.getText()),sendPort);
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
}
txtMSG.setText("");//清空消息框
txtMSG.requestFocus();
}
}
}
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;
class Server
{
public Server()
{
try
{
ServerSocket s=new ServerSocket(8888);
Socket ss=s.accept();
OutputStream out=ss.getOutputStream();
DataOutputStream dout=new DataOutputStream(out);
InputStream in=ss.getInputStream();
DataInputStream din=new DataInputStream(in);
System.out.print(din.readUTF()+"!");
dout.writeUTF("你已经连接到服务器"+"\t"+"你的地址:"+ss.getInetAddress()+"\t"
+"你的链接端口:"+ss.getLocalPort()+"\n");
new ReadMessage(din).start();
new SendMessage(dout).start();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new Server();
}
}
//接受客户端信息
class ReadMessage extends Thread
{
private DataInputStream din;
public ReadMessage(DataInputStream din)
{
this.din=din;
}
public void run()
{
String str;
try
{
while (true)
{
str=din.readUTF();
System.out.println(new Date().toLocaleString()+"客户端说:"+str);
if (str.equals("bye"))
{
System.out.println("客户端下线!");
break;
}
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
// 发出服务器信息
class SendMessage extends Thread
{
private DataOutputStream dout;
public SendMessage(DataOutputStream dout)
{
this.dout=dout;
}
public void run()
{
InputStreamReader inr=new InputStreamReader(System.in);
BufferedReader buf=new BufferedReader(inr);
String str;
try
{
while(true)
{
str=buf.readLine();
dout.writeUTF(str);
if (str.equals("bye"))
{
System.out.println("服务器退出!");
System.exit(1);
}
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;
class Client
{
public Client()
{
try
{
Socket s=new Socket("192.168.1.2",8888);
InputStream in=s.getInputStream();
DataInputStream din=new DataInputStream(in);
OutputStream out=s.getOutputStream();
DataOutputStream dout=new DataOutputStream(out);
dout.writeUTF("服务器你好!我是客户端");
System.out.println(din.readUTF());
new Thread(new SenderMessage(dout)).start();
new Thread(new ReaderMessage(din)).start();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new Client();
}
}
class ReaderMessage implements Runnable
{
private DataInputStream din;
public ReaderMessage(DataInputStream din)
{
this.din=din;
}
public void run()
{
String str;
try
{
while(true)
{
str=din.readUTF();
System.out.println(new Date().toLocaleString()+"服务器说:"+str);
if (str.equals("bye"))
{
System.out.println("服务器已经关闭,此程序自动退出!");
break;
}
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
class SenderMessage implements Runnable
{
private DataOutputStream dout;
public SenderMessage(DataOutputStream dout)
{
this.dout=dout;
}
public void run()
{
String str;
InputStreamReader inf=new InputStreamReader(System.in);
BufferedReader buf=new BufferedReader(inf);
try
{
while (true)
{
str=buf.readLine();
dout.writeUTF(str);
if (str.equals("bye"))
{
System.out.println("客户端自己退出!");
System.exit(1);
}
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
我们在微信上24小时期待你的声音
解答本文疑问/技术咨询/运营咨询/技术建议/互联网交流