Android解析XML(PULL)展示到ListView

Android解析XML展示到ListView运行后的效果图如下:

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Android解析XML(PULL)展示到ListView

服务端的请求页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
 pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>




Insert title here


 获取XML数据

服务端返回结果的页面

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/xml; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>


 
  ${s.sex}
 
 


服务端的Java代码

package com.zking.action;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.zking.entity.Student;

public class StudentAction extends ActionSupport{

public String getXML() throws Exception {

 //查询数据库,获取数据
 List students=new ArrayList<>();
 for (int i = 1; i <=20; i++) {
  Student student=new Student("小霜"+i, "女");
  students.add(student);
 }

 //将对象集合保存到请求域中
 ServletActionContext.getRequest().setAttribute("students", students);
 return "dataResult";
 } 
} 

服务端的配置文件(struts.xml)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

 
 

  
   /dataResult.jsp

  
 
 

服务端的运行结果

Android解析XML(PULL)展示到ListView

Android (布局文件 activity_main.xml)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>


 

Android(Java代码 MainActivity)

package com.example.g150825_android29_parsexml;

import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.util.Xml;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
 List studentList=new ArrayList<>();
 private ListView lv_main_list;
 private MyAdater myAdater;
 private ProgressDialog progressDialog;


 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

 //实例化进度条对话框
 progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
 progressDialog.setMessage("正在拼命加载中.....");

 lv_main_list = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_main_list);

 //实例化适配器
 //设置适配器
 myAdater = new MyAdater();
 lv_main_list.setAdapter(myAdater);
 }

 class MyAdater extends BaseAdapter{

 @Override
 public int getCount() {
  return studentList.size();
 }

 @Override
 public Object getItem(int i) {
  return studentList.get(i);
 }

 @Override
 public long getItemId(int i) {
  return i;
 }

 @Override
 public View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
  LinearLayout linearLayout=new LinearLayout(MainActivity.this);
  linearLayout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);

  TextView textViewName=new TextView(MainActivity.this);
  textViewName.setText(studentList.get(i).getName());

  TextView textViewSex=new TextView(MainActivity.this);
  textViewSex.setText(studentList.get(i).getSex());

  linearLayout.addView(textViewName);
  linearLayout.addView(textViewSex);

  return linearLayout;
 }
 }

 public void getXML(View view){
 new MyTask().execute();
 }
 class MyTask extends AsyncTask{
 private Student student;

 @Override
 protected void onPreExecute() {
  super.onPreExecute();
  progressDialog.show();
 }

 @Override
 protected Object doInBackground(Object[] objects) {
  //01.确定网络数据
  String path="http://192.168.43.152:8080/G150825_S2SH/studentActiongetXML.action";

  try {
  //02.实例化URL
  URL url=new URL(path);
  //03.获取连接对象
  HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection= (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
  //04.设置请求方式
  httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
  //05.设置请求连接超时的时间(优化)
  httpURLConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
  //06.获取响应码(结果码)
  int code=httpURLConnection.getResponseCode();
  if (code==200){
   //07.获取服务器返回过来的数据
   InputStream is=httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
   //测试(打印)
   //缓冲字符流
//   BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
//   String str=null;
//   while ((str=br.readLine())!=null){
//   Log.i("test",str);
//   }
   //解析XML(PULL)
   XmlPullParser xmlPullParser=Xml.newPullParser();
   xmlPullParser.setInput(is,"UTF-8");
   int type=xmlPullParser.getEventType();
   while (type!=XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT){
   switch (type){

    case XmlPullParser.START_TAG:
    //获取开始标签
    String startTagName=xmlPullParser.getName();
    if ("student".equals(startTagName)){
     student = new Student();
     //获取name属性值
     String name=xmlPullParser.getAttributeValue(0);
     student.setName(name);
    }else if("sex".equals(startTagName)){
     //获取sex的文本值
     String sex=xmlPullParser.nextText();
     student.setSex(sex);

    }

    break;
    case XmlPullParser.END_TAG:
    //获取到结束标签的名字
    String endTagName=xmlPullParser.getName();
    if("student".equals(endTagName)){
     studentList.add(student);

    }

    break;
   }
   type=xmlPullParser.next();
   }
  }
  } catch (Exception e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  }

  return null;
 }

 @Override
 protected void onPostExecute(Object o) {
  super.onPostExecute(o);
  //通知适配器发生改变
  myAdater.notifyDataSetChanged();
  progressDialog.cancel();

 }
 }
}

Android (实体类 Student)

package com.example.g150825_android29_parsexml;

public class Student {
 private String name;
 private String sex;
 public Student() {
 super();
 // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
 }
 public Student(String name, String sex) {
 super();
 this.name = name;
 this.sex = sex;
 }
 public String getName() {
 return name;
 }
 public void setName(String name) {
 this.name = name;
 }
 public String getSex() {
 return sex;
 }
 public void setSex(String sex) {
 this.sex = sex;
 }
}

在清单文件中添加权限即可(AndroidManifest.xml)

 
 

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文章名称:Android解析XML(PULL)展示到ListView
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