这篇文章主要介绍“Oracle 12.2 OJVM的安装步骤”，在日常操作中，相信很多人在Oracle 12.2 OJVM的安装步骤问题上存在疑惑，小编查阅了各式资料，整理出简单好用的操作方法，希望对大家解答”Oracle 12.2 OJVM的安装步骤”的疑惑有所帮助！接下来，请跟着小编一起来学习吧！

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数据库版本：Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

OJVM版本：p27923353_122010_Linux-x86-64.zip

1,解压

2, OPatch utility version 12.2.0.1.7 or later to apply this patch. 

[oracle@prod04 27923353]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/opatch version

OPatch Version: 12.2.0.1.14

OPatch succeeded.

3，关闭数据库，关闭监听

4，安装补丁

[oracle@prod04 27923353]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/opatch apply

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.14

Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1

Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory

   from           : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/oraInst.loc

OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.14

OUI version       : 12.2.0.1.4

Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch3018-08-06_14-16-40PM_1.log

Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...

OPatch continues with these patches:   27923353  

Do you want to proceed? [y|n]

y

User Responded with: Y

All checks passed.

Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.

(Oracle Home = '/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1')

Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]

y

User Responded with: Y

Backing up files...

Applying interim patch '27923353' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1'

Patching component oracle.javavm.server, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.javavm.server.core, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms.dbscripts, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.javavm.client, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patching component oracle.rdbms, 12.2.0.1.0...

Patch 27923353 successfully applied.

Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch3018-08-06_14-16-40PM_1.log

OPatch succeeded.

5，启动数据库，应用补丁（Single/Multitenant (CDB/PDB) DB）

[oracle@prod04 27923353]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Aug 6 14:26:28 2018

Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup upgrade

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 1845493760 bytes

Fixed Size    8793976 bytes

Variable Size  704643208 bytes

Database Buffers 1124073472 bytes

Redo Buffers    7983104 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

SQL> alter pluggable database all open upgrade;

Pluggable database altered.

SQL> exit

[oracle@prod04 27923353]$ /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1/OPatch/datapatch -verbose

SQL Patching tool version 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Aug  6 14:27:21 2018

Copyright (c) 2012, 2018, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Log file for this invocation: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/sqlpatch_13904_2018_08_06_14_27_21/sqlpatch_invocation.log

Connecting to database...OK

Note:  Datapatch will only apply or rollback SQL fixes for PDBs

       that are in an open state, no patches will be applied to closed PDBs.

       Please refer to Note: Datapatch: Database 12c Post Patch SQL Automation

       (Doc ID 1585822.1)

Bootstrapping registry and package to current versions...done

Determining current state...done

Current state of SQL patches:

Patch 27923353 (OJVM RELEASE UPDATE: 12.2.0.1.180717 (27923353)):

  Installed in the binary registry only

Bundle series 12.2.0.1.180717DBJAN2018RUR:

  ID 180717 in the binary registry and ID 180717 in PDB CDB$ROOT, ID 180717 in PDB PDB$SEED, ID 180717 in PDB PDB01

Bundle series DBRU:

  Not installed in the binary registry and ID 170718 in PDB CDB$ROOT, ID 170718 in PDB PDB$SEED, ID 170718 in PDB PDB01

Adding patches to installation queue and performing prereq checks...

Installation queue:

  For the following PDBs: CDB$ROOT PDB$SEED PDB01

    The following patches will be rolled back:

      26123830 (DATABASE RELEASE UPDATE 12.2.0.1.170718)

    The following patches will be applied:

      27923353 (OJVM RELEASE UPDATE: 12.2.0.1.180717 (27923353))

Installing patches...

Patch installation complete.  Total patches installed: 6

Validating logfiles...

Patch 26123830 rollback (pdb CDB$ROOT): SUCCESS

  logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_rollback_CDB_CDBROOT_2018Aug06_14_27_48.log (no errors)

Patch 27923353 apply (pdb CDB$ROOT): SUCCESS

  logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/27923353/22237223/27923353_apply_CDB_CDBROOT_2018Aug06_14_27_49.log (no errors)

Patch 26123830 rollback (pdb PDB$SEED): SUCCESS

  logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_rollback_CDB_PDBSEED_2018Aug06_14_29_09.log (no errors)

Patch 27923353 apply (pdb PDB$SEED): SUCCESS

  logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/27923353/22237223/27923353_apply_CDB_PDBSEED_2018Aug06_14_29_10.log (no errors)

Patch 26123830 rollback (pdb PDB01): SUCCESS

  logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/26123830/21405588/26123830_rollback_CDB_PDB01_2018Aug06_14_29_09.log (no errors)

Patch 27923353 apply (pdb PDB01): SUCCESS

  logfile: /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/sqlpatch/27923353/22237223/27923353_apply_CDB_PDB01_2018Aug06_14_29_10.log (no errors)

SQL Patching tool complete on Mon Aug  6 14:30:07 2018

[oracle@prod04 27923353]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 12.2.0.1.0 Production on Mon Aug 6 14:36:34 2018

Copyright (c) 1982, 2016, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

SQL> shutdown

Database closed.

Database dismounted.

ORACLE instance shut down.

SQL> startup

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 1845493760 bytes

Fixed Size    8793976 bytes

Variable Size  704643208 bytes

Database Buffers 1124073472 bytes

Redo Buffers    7983104 bytes

Database mounted.

Database opened.

SQL> alter pluggable database all open;

Pluggable database altered.

SQL> show pdbs;

    CON_ID CON_NAME  OPEN MODE  RESTRICTED

---------- ------------------------------ ---------- ----------

2 PDB$SEED  READ ONLY  NO

3 PDB01  READ WRITE NO

6，检查补丁情况

SQL> select patch_id,action,status,BUNDLE_SERIES from dba_registry_sqlpatch;

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